Major-Career Connections

Holland interest codes

John Holland theorized that people and work environments can be loosely classified into six different groups, or occupational themes. While you may have some interest in and similarities to several of the six themes, you may be attracted primarily to two or three of them. These two or three letters are your interest code, listed in order of relevance to your personality. The types not in your code are the types you resemble least of all. This clustering system provides a preliminary way to identify undergraduate majors and careers that might be a satisfying fit for you. 

Holland occupational themes

Learn about the different themes that make up Holland interest codes. 

Nicknamedthe creators,people with an artistic personality value aesthetic qualities and have a need for self-expression. They enjoy being spectators (rather than participants) of art activities. They are as likely to express this interest through leisure and recreational activities as they are through professional practice. They are motivated by self-expression.

Interests Values Talents & abilities Qualities 
Working with others Truth, honesty Communication skills Creative 
Influential roles Beauty Work well under pressure Expressive 
Art, music, drama Self-expression Artistic ability Original 
Language, literature Objectivity Improvisation Independent 
Other cultures Diversity Innovative Unsystematic 
Unstructured events Public recognition Intuitive Quick wit 

Potential artistic careers: cake decorator, fashion designer, news editor, architect, composer 

Nicknamedthe organizers,people with aconventional personality enjoy activities centered around the detail, organization, and accuracy of data. They often enjoy mathematical and data management activities. They enjoy collecting information and objects and are motivated by routine and order. 

Interests 

Values 

Talents & abilities 

Qualities 

Organizing data, things 

Business success 

Follows orders 

Detail-oriented 

Collecting things 

Accuracy 

Clerical skills 

Organized 

Keeping records, files 

Order 

Computer skills 

Persistent 

Math, accounting 

Clear standards 

Organizational skills 

Efficient 

Serving as treasurer 

Routine 

Numerical ability 

Practical 

Concrete tasks 

Practical things 

Written communication 

Systematic 

Potential conventional careers: website editor, desktop publisher, credit analyst, mail carrier, underwriter 

Nicknamedthe persuaders,people with an enterprising personality are considered born leaders. Competitive by nature, they like to manage, direct, or persuade others in a business or corporate setting. They seek positions of leadership, power, and status and enjoy guiding others toward specific organizational goals and economic success. They are also most likely to take personal and financial risks. 

Interests 

Values 

Talents & abilities 

Qualities 

Politics 

Seeking pleasure 

Leadership 

Assertive, dominant 

Economics 

Power, control 

Management 

Outgoing 

Leadership 

Success 

Persuasion, sales 

Self-confident 

Challenges 

Status, recognition 

Decision making 

Energetic 

Competition 

Expressing opinions 

Public speaking 

Dynamic 

Negotiation 

Making money 

Planning, organizing 

Ambitious 

Potential enterprising careers: special agent, industrial engineer, tax attorney, urban planner, construction superintendent 

Nicknamed the thinkers,people with an investigative personality enjoy gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information, as well as uncovering new facts or theories. They tend to enjoy science and are quite curious. They prefer academic or research environments that will allow them to develop ideas, and they enjoy working alone rather than in groups. They are motivated by learning and knowledge. 

Interests 

Values 

Talents & abilities 

Qualities 

Problem solving 

Science 

Math 

Intellectual 

Exploring, observing 

Technical expertise 

Science 

Analytical 

Reading, investigating 

Setting own pace 

Problem solving 

Inquisitive 

Using instruments 

Working alone 

Scientific method 

Introspective 

Designing things 

Thinking vs. doing 

Research 

Unconventional 

Science fiction, mysteries 

Creating 

Analysis 

Insightful 

Potential investigative careers: neurologist, computer programmer, systems analyst, curator, meteorologist 

Nicknamedthe doers,people with a realistic personality enjoy activities that involve primarily mechanical and physical abilities. They prefer working with tools or their hands and enjoy nature and adventurous activities. They are motivated by hands-on, tangible results. 

Interests 

Values 

Talents & abilities 

Qualities 

Outdoor activities 

Few, close friends 

Athletic ability 

Stable 

Sports activities 

Practical things 

Mechanical, electrical skills 

Persistent 

Hands-on tasks 

Clear goals 

Managing tasks 

Efficient 

Tools, machines 

Showing vs. telling 

Common sense 

Action-oriented 

Animals, plants 

Things vs. people 

Problem solving 

Reliable 

Building things 

Tradition 

Working w/ plants, animals 

Logical 

Potential realistic careers: automotive engineer, ship pilot, cook, marine services manager, wildlife control agent 

Nicknamedthe helpers,people with a social personality like to work with others in a helping relationship. They prefer social environments that will allow them to interact regularly with people, work in groups or teams, and solve problems through sharing thoughts and feelings. 

Interests 

Values 

Talents & abilities 

Qualities 

Music, reading, drama 

Social interaction 

Communication 

Cooperative 

Helping others 

Impacting individuals 

Teaching 

Outgoing 

Religion 

Impacting society 

Leading, advising 

Understanding 

Education 

Working on teams 

Encouraging 

Insightful 

Community service 

Expressing feelings 

Listening 

Helpful 

Social activities 

Growth of others 

Facilitating 

Trustworthy 

Potential social careers: dietitian, paralegal, nurse-midwife, teacher, police officer 

Learn about majors and careers based on your interests

Selecting a major and career

Selecting a major and career is a very involved process, requiring careful evaluation of yourself as well as academic and occupational information. No single questionnaire, assessment, or person can tell you what you should pursue. To make the best choice, it is important to consider your unique combination of interests, values, abilities, personality, and experiences. 

Keep in mind that majors and careers can accommodate a wide range of interests; an exact fit is not necessary for academic and career satisfaction. Specific major and career decisions can be discussed in more detail with your academic advisor or career counselor. 

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